Corrosion
Monitoring
CORROSION MONITORING
Corrosion
control costs worldwide amount to billions of dollars, with potential
failures posing serious risk of:
- damage
to capital assets
- production
loss and downtime
- safety
and environmental hazards
The
occurrence of corrosion is inevitable, and although there are various
options available in the market to help reduce its effects (such
as chemical inhibitors, cathodic protection, coatings, metallurgy
selection), the most important step is to clearly identify where,
at what rate and why the corrosion is happening. Clear identification
of the problem parameters will see quicker and more effective control
without wasting time and resources focusing on non-priority areas.
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Caproco focuses
on direct, on-line techniques of internal corrosion monitoring. The following
table shows the most common monitoring methods Caproco enlists:
Internal
Corrosion Rate Monitoring |
Corrosion
Control Effectiveness Monitoring
-
Corrosion Coupons
- Weight
Loss
- Stress
- Scale
- Corrosion
Rings
-
Corrosion Probes
- Electric
Resistance
- Polarization
Resistance
- Hydrogen
- Galvanic
- Bacterial
- Sampling
- Corrosion/Erosion
- Reference
Electrode
Process
Variable Monitoring
-
Process Stream Sampling
- Process
Component Injection
- Abrasion
Rate Probe
-
pH Probe
- Temperature
Probe
-
Pressure Probe
- Sand
Probe
|
Corrosion
Control
- Inhibitor
Injection
- Sacrificial
Anodes
Scale Control
-
Scale Inhibitor
Injection
- Scale
Build Up Monitoring
Bacteria
Control
- Bactericide
Injection
- Bacteria
Build Up Monitoring
Hydrate
Control
- Glycol
and Alcohol Injection
-
Temperature Probe
Other
Applications
- System
Bleed Off
- Pig
Passage Indicator
-
Access for System Clean Out
- Access
for Sand-Frac Operations
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Once the
source, type and aggressiveness of the corrosion has been identified,
you can make an informed decision on which accepted market practice(s)
you want to employ to control the problem.
Seven
Approaches to Dealing with Corrosion |
- Material
Choice
- Protective
Coatings
- Cathodic
Protection
|
-
Inhibition
- Treatment
of Environment
- Structural
Design
- Scheduled
Maintenance
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Photo courtesy
of the Office of Response and Restoration, National Ocean Service, National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |